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China’s Gold Buying Masks Weak Jewelry Demand

Conclusion: China's official gold buying remained strong in July, but the domestic market was not uniformly bullish: central-bank and ETF holdings rose while wholesale and jewellery demand stayed soft. The hook for China-focused FX and gold readers is divergence, not a single “China demand” story.

What changed in July

The World Gold Council reported that the People's Bank of China added 20 tonnes in July, its largest monthly purchase since late 2023 and its 21st consecutive month of buying.

China indicator Verified level/change
PBoC July purchase +20t
Official holdings 2,366t
Share of reserves About 8%
China gold ETFs +5t to 282t
H1 gold imports 764t, +138% y/y

Why the split matters

Official purchases reflect reserve management. ETF inflows reflect financial demand. Wholesale withdrawals and jewellery activity speak more directly to fabrication and consumer appetite. Combining them into one number would erase their different drivers.

For USD/CNY and gold analysis, watch three links separately:

◆ the dollar and real-yield backdrop;

◆ PBoC reserve diversification;

◆ local price premiums and household affordability.

A monthly purchase does not prove how the PBoC will behave next month, and the World Gold Council estimate should be read with its stated methodology.

Latest video lens

Raffay Forex's current XAU/USD video supplies technical context, not evidence about Chinese official-sector flows.

Sources

Localized for China and checked September 2, 2026. Social comments were unnecessary because primary-sector data were sufficient.

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